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Role of dense granule antigen 7 in vertical transmission of Neospora caninum in C57BL/6 mice infected during early pregnancy
https://obihiro.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/4805
https://obihiro.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/4805364cbc1b-8f00-4f07-9f6d-3d11e5943d52
名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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Item type | 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1) | |||||||||||||
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公開日 | 2022-08-22 | |||||||||||||
タイトル | ||||||||||||||
タイトル | Role of dense granule antigen 7 in vertical transmission of Neospora caninum in C57BL/6 mice infected during early pregnancy | |||||||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||||||
言語 | ||||||||||||||
言語 | eng | |||||||||||||
キーワード | ||||||||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||||
主題 | Neosporosis | |||||||||||||
キーワード | ||||||||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||||
主題 | NcGRA7 | |||||||||||||
キーワード | ||||||||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||||
主題 | Placenta | |||||||||||||
キーワード | ||||||||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||||
主題 | Brain | |||||||||||||
キーワード | ||||||||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||||
主題 | Chemokines | |||||||||||||
キーワード | ||||||||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||||
主題 | Inflammatory response | |||||||||||||
資源タイプ | ||||||||||||||
資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||||||||||
資源タイプ | journal article | |||||||||||||
著者 |
Abdou, M. Ahmed
× Abdou, M. Ahmed× Ikeda, Rina× 渡邉, 謙一× 古岡, 秀文
WEKO
23
× 西川, 義文
WEKO
176
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抄録 | ||||||||||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||||||||||
内容記述 | Neosporosis is a parasitic disease affecting the health of dogs and cattle worldwide. It is caused by Neospora caninum, an obligate intracellular apicomplexan parasite. Dogs are its definitive host, it mostly infects livestock animals, especially cattle that acts as intermediate host. It is necessary to have well-established models of abortion and vertical transmission in experimental animals, in order to determine basic control measures for the N. caninum infection. We evaluated the role of N. caninum dense granule antigen 7 (NcGRA7) in the vertical transmission of N. caninum using the C57BL/6 pregnant mouse model. We inoculated mice on day 3.5 of pregnancy with parental Nc-1 or NcGRA7-deficient parasites (NcGRA7KO). Post-mortem analyses were performed on day 30 after birth and the surviving pups were kept until day 30 postpartum. The number of parasites in the brain tissues of offspring from NcGRA7KO-infected dams was significantly lower than that of the Nc-1-infected dams under two infection doses (1 × 106 and 1 × 105 tachyzoites/mouse). The vertical transmission rates in the NcGRA7KO-infected group were significantly lower than those of the Nc1-infected group. To understand the mechanism by which the lack of NcGRA7 decreases the vertical transmission, pregnant mice were sacrificed on day 13.5 of pregnancy (10 days after infection), although parasite DNA was detected in the placentas, no significant difference was found between the two parasite lines. Histopathological analysis revealed a greater inflammatory response in the placentas from NcGRA7KO-infected dams than in those from the parental strain. This finding correlates with upregulated chemokine mRNA expression for CCL2, CCL8, and CXCL9 in the placentas from the NcGRA7KO-infected mice. In conclusion, these results suggest that loss of NcGRA7 triggers an inflammatory response in the placenta, resulting in decreased vertical transmission of N. caninum. | |||||||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||||||
書誌情報 |
en : Parasitology International 巻 89, p. 102576, 発行日 2022-08 |
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出版者 | ||||||||||||||
出版者 | Elsevier | |||||||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||||||
ISSN | ||||||||||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | PISSN | |||||||||||||
収録物識別子 | 13835769 | |||||||||||||
書誌レコードID | ||||||||||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | NCID | |||||||||||||
収録物識別子 | AA11112001 | |||||||||||||
DOI | ||||||||||||||
関連タイプ | isVersionOf | |||||||||||||
識別子タイプ | DOI | |||||||||||||
関連識別子 | info:doi/10.1016/j.parint.2022.102576 | |||||||||||||
フォーマット | ||||||||||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||||||||||
内容記述 | application/pdf | |||||||||||||
著者版フラグ | ||||||||||||||
出版タイプ | AM | |||||||||||||
出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aa | |||||||||||||
日本十進分類法 | ||||||||||||||
主題Scheme | NDC | |||||||||||||
主題 | 649 |