WEKO3
アイテム
Neospora caninum dense granule protein 7 regulates the pathogenesis of neosporosis by modulating host immune response
https://obihiro.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/4271
https://obihiro.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/4271f16bf5cd-b375-4fa0-8443-d1baff2f20f8
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Item type | 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1) | |||||||||||||
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公開日 | 2018-10-26 | |||||||||||||
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タイトル | Neospora caninum dense granule protein 7 regulates the pathogenesis of neosporosis by modulating host immune response | |||||||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||||||
言語 | ||||||||||||||
言語 | eng | |||||||||||||
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言語 | en | |||||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||||
主題 | CRISPR/Cas9 | |||||||||||||
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言語 | en | |||||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||||
主題 | Macrophage | |||||||||||||
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言語 | en | |||||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||||
主題 | Mouse | |||||||||||||
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言語 | en | |||||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||||
主題 | NcGRA7 | |||||||||||||
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言語 | en | |||||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||||
主題 | Neospora caninum | |||||||||||||
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資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||||||||||
資源タイプ | journal article | |||||||||||||
著者 |
西川, 義文
× 西川, 義文
WEKO
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× Shimoda, Naomi× Fereig, Ragab M.× Moritaka, Tomoya× Umeda, Kousuke× Nishimura, Maki× Ihara, Fumiaki× Kobayashi, Kaoru× Himori, Yuu× Suzuki, Yutaka× 古岡, 秀文
WEKO
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内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||||||||||
内容記述 | Neospora caninum is a protozoan parasite closely related to Toxoplasma gondii. Neosporosis caused by N. caninum is considered one of the main causes of abortion in cattle and nervous-system dysfunction in dogs, and identification of the virulence factors of this parasite is important for the development of control measures. Here, we used a luciferase reporter assay to screen the dense granule proteins genes of N. caninum, and we found that NcGRA6, NcGRA7, and NcGRA14 are involved in the activation of the NF-κB, calcium/calcineurin, and cAMP/PKA signals. To analyze the functions of these proteins and Neospora cyclophilin, we successfully knocked out their genes in the Nc1 strain using plasmids containing the CRISPR/ Cas9 components. Among the deficient lines, the NcGRA7-deficient parasites showed reduced virulence in mice. An RNA sequencing analysis of infected macrophage cultures showed that NcGRA7 mainly regulates the host cytokine and chemokine production. The levels of gamma interferon in the ascites fluid, CXCL10 expression in the peritoneal cells, and CCL2 expression in the spleen were lower 5 days after infection with the NcGRA7-deficient parasite than after infection with the parental strain. The parasite burden and the degree of necrosis in the brains of mice infected with the NcGRA7-deficient parasite were also lower than in those of the parental strain. Collectively, our data suggest that both the NcGRA7-dependent activation of the inflammatory response and the parasite burden are important in Neospora virulence. © 2018 American Society for Microbiology. | |||||||||||||
書誌情報 |
en : Applied and Environmental Microbiology 巻 84, 号 18, p. e01350-18, 発行日 2018-09-01 |
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出版者 | American Society for Microbiology | |||||||||||||
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収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||||||||||
収録物識別子 | 00992240 | |||||||||||||
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収録物識別子タイプ | NCID | |||||||||||||
収録物識別子 | AA00543249 | |||||||||||||
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関連タイプ | isVersionOf | |||||||||||||
識別子タイプ | DOI | |||||||||||||
関連識別子 | info:doi/10.1128/AEM.01350-18 | |||||||||||||
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内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||||||||||
内容記述 | application/pdf | |||||||||||||
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出版タイプ | AM | |||||||||||||
出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aa | |||||||||||||
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主題Scheme | NDC | |||||||||||||
主題 | 649 |