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Evolution of milk oligosaccharides: Origin and selectivity of the ratio of milk oligosaccharides to lactose among mammals
https://obihiro.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/4777
https://obihiro.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/47770b42ff57-3630-420c-b5bc-fe9feb0feb57
Item type | 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1) | |||||||||||||
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公開日 | 2022-10-08 | |||||||||||||
タイトル | ||||||||||||||
タイトル | Evolution of milk oligosaccharides: Origin and selectivity of the ratio of milk oligosaccharides to lactose among mammals | |||||||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||||||
言語 | ||||||||||||||
言語 | eng | |||||||||||||
キーワード | ||||||||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||||
主題 | milk oligosaccharides | |||||||||||||
キーワード | ||||||||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||||
主題 | evolution | |||||||||||||
キーワード | ||||||||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||||
主題 | monotremes | |||||||||||||
キーワード | ||||||||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||||
主題 | marsupials | |||||||||||||
キーワード | ||||||||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||||
主題 | eutherians | |||||||||||||
キーワード | ||||||||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||||
主題 | α-lactalbumin | |||||||||||||
キーワード | ||||||||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||||
主題 | human milk oligosaccharides | |||||||||||||
キーワード | ||||||||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||||
主題 | bifidobacteria | |||||||||||||
資源タイプ | ||||||||||||||
資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||||||||||
資源タイプ | journal article | |||||||||||||
著者 |
浦島, 匡
× 浦島, 匡
WEKO
291
× Katayama, Takane× Sakanaka, Mikiyasu× 福田, 健二
WEKO
17
× Messer, Michael |
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抄録 | ||||||||||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||||||||||
内容記述 | Background The carbohydrate fraction of mammalian milk is constituted of lactose and oligosaccharides, most of which contain a lactose unit at their reducing ends. Although lactose is the predominant saccharide in the milk of most eutherians, oligosaccharides significantly predominate over lactose in the milk of monotremes and marsupials. Scope of review This review describes the most likely process by which lactose and milk oligosaccharides were acquired during the evolution of mammals and the mechanisms by which these saccharides are digested and absorbed by the suckling neonates. Major conclusions During the evolution of mammals, c-type lysozyme evolved to α-lactalbumin. This permitted the biosynthesis of lactose by modulating the substrate specificity of β4galactosyltransferase 1, thus enabling the concomitant biosynthesis of milk oligosaccharides through the activities of several glycosyltransferases using lactose as an acceptor. In most eutherian mammals the digestion of lactose to glucose and galactose is achieved through the action of intestinal lactase (β-galactosidase), which is located within the small intestinal brush border. This enzyme, however, is absent in neonatal monotremes and macropod marsupials. It has therefore been proposed that in these species the absorption of milk oligosaccharides is achieved by pinocytosis or endocytosis, after which digestion occurs through the actions of several lysosomal acid glycosidases. This process would enable the milk oligosaccharides of monotremes and marsupials to be utilized as a significant energy source for the suckling neonates. General significance The evolution and significance of milk oligosaccharides is discussed in relation to the evolution of mammals. |
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言語 | en | |||||||||||||
書誌情報 |
en : BBA - General Subjects 巻 1866, 号 1, p. 130012, 発行日 2022-01 |
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出版者 | ||||||||||||||
出版者 | Elsevier | |||||||||||||
ISSN | ||||||||||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | PISSN | |||||||||||||
収録物識別子 | 03044165 | |||||||||||||
書誌レコードID | ||||||||||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | NCID | |||||||||||||
収録物識別子 | AA11522932 | |||||||||||||
DOI | ||||||||||||||
関連タイプ | isVersionOf | |||||||||||||
識別子タイプ | DOI | |||||||||||||
関連識別子 | info:doi/10.1016/j.bbagen.2021.130012 | |||||||||||||
フォーマット | ||||||||||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||||||||||
内容記述 | application/pdf | |||||||||||||
著者版フラグ | ||||||||||||||
出版タイプ | AM | |||||||||||||
出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aa | |||||||||||||
日本十進分類法 | ||||||||||||||
主題Scheme | NDC | |||||||||||||
主題 | 648 |