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An experimental paddock (11.3 x 6 .8m) was made outdoors. Half of the paddock was roofed and bedded with straw to form a resting area. A feeding station was situated in the remaining area of the paddock,which was designated as the feeding area. Six Holstein heifers,the test subjects,were grouped together in the paddock. A standing detection device was developed and attached to the heifer\u0027s left hind leg. The feeding station had an antenna that identified the heifer carrying the ID-tag when it entered the station. This experiment included control period and an experimental period. The feeding station was closed during the control period. During the experimental period,the heifers were allowed to obtain the concentrate when they visited the feeding station within a limited time (60min,30min,10min,5min) after standing. Instances of defecation in the bedding area were counted in the morning and in the evening before cleaning. This study verified the possibility that the average number of instances of defecation in the bedding area decreased significantly (pく0.01) to 12.5±6.4 during the experimental period from average defecations in the bedding area were 23.5±t7.8 during the control period. 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牛をフィードステーションに誘導することによる排泄場所の制御
https://obihiro.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/347
https://obihiro.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/34754fb5852-e99f-4c89-8f65-0cb51a494312
名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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ushi.pdf (4.2 MB)
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Item type | 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1) | |||||||||||||
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公開日 | 2011-07-07 | |||||||||||||
タイトル | ||||||||||||||
言語 | ja | |||||||||||||
タイトル | 牛をフィードステーションに誘導することによる排泄場所の制御 | |||||||||||||
言語 | ||||||||||||||
言語 | jpn | |||||||||||||
キーワード | ||||||||||||||
言語 | ja | |||||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||||
主題 | 牛 | |||||||||||||
キーワード | ||||||||||||||
言語 | ja | |||||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||||
主題 | 排泄行動 | |||||||||||||
キーワード | ||||||||||||||
言語 | ja | |||||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||||
主題 | フィードステーション | |||||||||||||
キーワード | ||||||||||||||
言語 | ja | |||||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||||
主題 | 学習 | |||||||||||||
キーワード | ||||||||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||||
主題 | heifer | |||||||||||||
キーワード | ||||||||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||||
主題 | eliminative behavior | |||||||||||||
キーワード | ||||||||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||||
主題 | feeding station | |||||||||||||
キーワード | ||||||||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||||
主題 | learning | |||||||||||||
資源タイプ | ||||||||||||||
資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||||||||||
資源タイプ | journal article | |||||||||||||
その他(別言語等)のタイトル | ||||||||||||||
その他のタイトル | Defecation control through inducement of cattle movement to a feeding station | |||||||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||||||
著者 |
斉藤, 朋子
× 斉藤, 朋子× 瀬尾, 哲也
WEKO
232
× 柏村, 文郎
WEKO
77
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抄録 | ||||||||||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||||||||||
内容記述 | This study evaluated the possibility of decreasing defecation in a bedding area by inducing a heifer to visit a feeding station within a few minutes or immediately after standing. An experimental paddock (11.3 x 6 .8m) was made outdoors. Half of the paddock was roofed and bedded with straw to form a resting area. A feeding station was situated in the remaining area of the paddock,which was designated as the feeding area. Six Holstein heifers,the test subjects,were grouped together in the paddock. A standing detection device was developed and attached to the heifer's left hind leg. The feeding station had an antenna that identified the heifer carrying the ID-tag when it entered the station. This experiment included control period and an experimental period. The feeding station was closed during the control period. During the experimental period,the heifers were allowed to obtain the concentrate when they visited the feeding station within a limited time (60min,30min,10min,5min) after standing. Instances of defecation in the bedding area were counted in the morning and in the evening before cleaning. This study verified the possibility that the average number of instances of defecation in the bedding area decreased significantly (pく0.01) to 12.5±6.4 during the experimental period from average defecations in the bedding area were 23.5±t7.8 during the control period. We conclude that inducing the heifer to visit the feeding station within a few minutes after standing decreases defecation in the bedding area. | |||||||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||||||
抄録 | ||||||||||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||||||||||
内容記述 | 放し飼い牛舎において牛床を設置しない牛舎,いわゆるフリーバーンにおいて,起立直後の牛をフィードステーションへ誘導することにより牛のベッドエリアでの排池を減らす方法を検討することを目的とした.屋外に実験用パドック(1l.3X6.8m)を作成した.パドックの半分に屋根をかけ,ワラを敷いて休息エリアとした.残り半分を給餌エリアとし,フィードステーションを設置した. 6頭のホルスタイン種育成牛を群飼した.午の左後肢に起立検知機を取り付け,牛の起立を自動検知した.フィードステーションには牛の首につけたリスボンダーの個体識別番号を認識するアンテナがついており,起立後の牛にフィードステーションから配合飼料を給与できるようにした.実験は予備期(17日間)と本期(44日間)に分けて実施した.予備期はフィードステーションを封鎖した.本期は処理60(牛が起立後60分間以内にフィードステーションを訪問すると配合飼料を得られる),処理30(30分間以内),処理10(10分間以内),処理5(5分間以内)の4つの処理を行った.処理30,10, 5は,設定した条件に従ってコンピュータで自動的に移行するようにした.朝夕の作業時に休息エリアの糞の個数を数えた.休息エリアでの糞の平均個数は予備期23.5±7.8個に対し,本期では12.5±6.4個と有意(pく0.01)に減少した.このことから,牛が起立直後にフィードステーションを訪問するよう条件づけするか,またはその方向に移動するようにできれば,排泄場所をある程度制御することができると考えられた. | |||||||||||||
言語 | ja | |||||||||||||
書誌情報 |
ja : 北海道畜産学会報 en : Animal Science and Agriculture Hokkaido 巻 47, p. 47-52, 発行日 2005-03 |
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出版者 | ||||||||||||||
言語 | ja | |||||||||||||
出版者 | 北海道畜産学会 | |||||||||||||
ISSN | ||||||||||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | PISSN | |||||||||||||
収録物識別子 | 09193235 | |||||||||||||
書誌レコードID | ||||||||||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | NCID | |||||||||||||
収録物識別子 | AN10506433 | |||||||||||||
権利 | ||||||||||||||
言語 | ja | |||||||||||||
権利情報 | 北海道畜産学会 | |||||||||||||
フォーマット | ||||||||||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||||||||||
内容記述 | application/pdf | |||||||||||||
著者版フラグ | ||||||||||||||
出版タイプ | VoR | |||||||||||||
出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 |